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What does it mean to be first generation and/or limited income?

First-generation students defined

You are considered to be a first-generation student or “first-gen” if: 

  • You are the first in your family to attend college. 
  • You will become the first to graduate with a bachelor’s degree. 
  • Your parents did not pursue or complete a bachelor’s degree. 
  • Your parents earned an associate’s degree only. 
  • Your parents completed their post-secondary education outside of the United States. 

Limited-income students defined

The state of Michigan defines households with limited income as those “whose adjusted household income is more than 50%, but not more than 60%, of the area median income” (Michigan Legislature, 2004). 

Definitions

  • First-generation students are typically from families whose parents, guardians, and/or other custodial family members have not earned a four-year college degree.
  • Limited-income students are those with little to no family contribution or limited financial means. These students often receive need-based federal Pell grant assistance.
  • First-generation graduates are faculty or staff that attended and graduated from college as a first-generation and/or limited-income student.
  • First-gen, limited-income students are first-generation, limited-income, or both.
  • First-generation allies are faculty, staff, or alumni who are not first-generation, but are dedicated to supporting the success of first-gen students.